Amman, the bustling capital of Jordan, is a city where ancient history meets modern vibrancy. If you’re planning a visit, get ready to dive into a rich tapestry of culture, history, and delectable cuisine. Here are the top 10 things you must do in Amman to make your trip unforgettable.
Explore the Ancient Roman Theatre
Historical Significance
Amman’s Roman Theatre, dating back to the 2nd century AD, is one of the most iconic remnants of the city’s ancient past. Originally built during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius, this grand structure could seat up to 6,000 spectators and served as a central hub for performances and gatherings.
Best Times to Visit
The best time to visit the Roman Theatre is during the early morning or late afternoon, when the sun is not too harsh. This will allow you to explore the site comfortably and take stunning photographs without the crowds.
Tips for Visitors
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be climbing steep steps.
- Bring water and sunscreen, especially in the summer.
- Don’t miss the nearby Odeon Theatre and the Folklore Museum.
Wander Through the Citadel
Historical Background
Perched atop Jabal al-Qal’a, the Amman Citadel offers panoramic views of the city. This ancient site has been inhabited since the Bronze Age and has seen the rise and fall of various civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Umayyads.
Major Attractions within the Citadel
Temple of Hercules
The Temple of Hercules, with its massive hand statue, is one of the most recognizable landmarks within the Citadel. It’s a testament to the grandeur of Roman architecture.
Umayyad Palace
The Umayyad Palace, an impressive structure from the early Islamic period, features stunning domes and intricate stonework, offering a glimpse into the region’s Islamic heritage.
Visitor Information
- The Citadel is open daily, with extended hours during the summer.
- A small entrance fee is required.
- Guided tours are available and recommended to fully appreciate the site’s history.
Stroll Down Rainbow Street
Dining and Cafes
Rainbow Street is the beating heart of Amman’s social scene. Lined with trendy cafes, restaurants, and shisha lounges, it’s the perfect place to relax and people-watch.
Shopping and Souvenirs
You’ll find a variety of boutique shops and galleries offering unique souvenirs, from handcrafted jewelry to contemporary art. Don’t forget to bargain at the local markets!
Cultural Experiences
Rainbow Street often hosts cultural events, including art exhibitions and live music performances. Check the local listings to see what’s happening during your visit.
Visit the Jordan Museum
Key Exhibits
The Jordan Museum houses some of the most important archaeological finds in the country, including the Dead Sea Scrolls and artifacts from Petra. Each exhibit is meticulously curated to provide a deep understanding of Jordan’s rich history.
Visitor Information
- The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday.
- An entrance fee is applicable, with discounts for students and children.
- Guided tours are available.
Educational Programs
The museum offers educational programs and workshops for all ages, making it a great destination for families and school groups.
Read more: Best Time to Visit the Middle East
Enjoy the Local Cuisine
Must-Try Dishes
Mansaf
Mansaf, Jordan’s national dish, is a savory combination of lamb cooked in a fermented dried yogurt sauce, served over rice. It’s a must-try for any visitor.
There are many restaurants in Jordan that serve this dish, but among the most famous and best restaurants that serve the Mansaf dish professionally are:
- Dahbarha Restaurant
- Jabri Restaurant
- Al Dar Darak Restaurant
- Qasr Al Diyafah Restaurant
Falafel and Hummus
You haven’t experienced Jordanian cuisine until you’ve tried the falafel and hummus. Head to Hashem Restaurant for some of the best in town.
Best Restaurants in Amman
- Sufra: Known for its traditional Jordanian dishes.
- Fakhreldin: Offers a fine dining experience with a range of Middle Eastern cuisine.
- Shams El Balad: A trendy spot with a focus on local ingredients and innovative dishes.
Discover the Royal Automobile Museum
Unique Collections
The Royal Automobile Museum showcases the history of Jordan through the royal family’s extensive collection of vintage and classic cars. Each vehicle tells a story, from the era of King Abdullah I to the present day.
Visitor Information
- Open daily, with varying hours on weekends.
- An entrance fee is required.
- Special exhibitions are often held, so check their schedule.
Special Exhibitions
The museum frequently hosts special exhibitions featuring unique and rare automobiles from around the world. These events are a treat for car enthusiasts.
Take a Trip to the Dead Sea
How to Get There
The Dead Sea is just an hour’s drive from Amman, making it a perfect day trip. You can rent a car or take a guided tour from the city.
What to Expect
The Dead Sea is known for its extremely high salt content, allowing you to float effortlessly on its surface. The mineral-rich mud is also famed for its therapeutic properties.
Health Benefits
Bathing in the Dead Sea is said to improve skin conditions and alleviate joint pain. Many visitors come here for a rejuvenating spa experience.
Book Now: From Amman: Dead Sea, Mount Nebo, Madaba, & Baptism Day Trip
Explore Al Balad—Downtown Amman
Markets and Souks
Al Balad is the old heart of Amman, where you’ll find bustling markets and souks selling everything from spices to textiles. The Gold Souk is particularly famous for its exquisite jewelry.
Historical Sites
Don’t miss the Nymphaeum, a Roman-era public fountain, and the Husseini Mosque, which is one of the oldest in Amman.
Local Life and Culture
Al Balad offers a glimpse into the daily life of Ammanis. Wander through the narrow streets, chat with local vendors, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere.
Visit King Abdullah I Mosque
Architectural Significance
The King Abdullah I Mosque, with its striking blue dome, is a modern architectural marvel. It can accommodate up to 7,000 worshippers and is open to non-Muslim visitors.
Visitor Guidelines
- Modest dress is required (headscarves for women).
- The mosque is open to visitors outside of prayer times.
- Guided tours are available.
Nearby Attractions
The mosque is close to several other attractions, including the Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts and the Parliament Building.
Relax at Amman’s Parks and Gardens
Popular Parks
Amman has several beautiful parks, such as Al Hussein Public Parks and the King Abdullah Gardens, which offer a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Activities and Events
These parks host various activities, including concerts, festivals, and sports events. They are great places for jogging, picnicking, and family outings.
Family-Friendly Spots
Many parks in Amman have playgrounds and recreational areas for children, making them ideal for family visits.
Experience Amman’s Nightlife
Best Bars and Clubs
Amman’s nightlife scene is vibrant and diverse. Popular spots include Cantaloupe Gastro Pub and Sky Lounge, where you can enjoy cocktails with a view.
Cultural Nights
For a more cultural experience, check out venues like Al Balad Theater and Books@Cafe, which host live music and poetry readings.
Tips for Night Owls
- Most bars and clubs open around 8 PM and close by 2 a.m.
- dress code is generally smart casual.
- Taxis are readily available, so you can easily get around.
Conclusion
Amman is a city that beautifully blends the old with the new. From ancient ruins and bustling markets to modern museums and vibrant nightlife, there’s something for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to explore the many facets of this fascinating city.
FAQs
What is the best time to visit Amman? The best time to visit Amman is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and pleasant.
Is Amman safe for tourists? Yes, Amman is considered one of the safest cities in the Middle East for tourists. However, it’s always wise to stay alert and follow common safety practices.
What should I wear in Amman? Modest clothing is recommended, especially when visiting religious sites. Light, breathable fabrics are ideal for the warm climate.
How many days should I spend in Amman? A stay of 3–4 days is usually sufficient to explore the main attractions of Amman. However, you could easily spend a week if you plan to take day trips to nearby sites.
Can I travel to other parts of Jordan from Amman? Absolutely. Amman is a great base for exploring other parts of Jordan, including Petra, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea. Regular buses and tours are available.
